Allergen Data Collection - Update: Soybean (Glycine max)
Internet Symposium on Food Allergens 2(Suppl.3): 1-35 (2000) [http://www.food-allergens.de]
5 Composition of Soybeans

5.1 Distribution of Nutrients (in dried seeds)

For other soybean products see: USDA Nutrient Database
 
Nutrients: Content per 100 g    
Energy 1364 kJ (322 kcal) Vitamins Thr 1490 mg
Water 8.5 g Carotene 380 µg Trp 450 mg
Protein 33.7 g Vitamin E 1500 µg Tyr 1250 mg
Lipids 18.1 g Vitamin K 190 µg Val 1760 mg
Carbohydrate 6.1 g Vitamin B1 990 µg  
Minerals 4.7 g Vitamin B2 520 µg Carbohydrates
  Nicotinamide 2510 µg Glucose 5 mg
Minerals Pantothenic acid 1920 µg Sucrose 6100 mg
Sodium 4 mg Vitamin B6 1190 µg  
Potassium 1740 mg Biotin 60 µg Lipids
Magnesium 245 mg Folic acid 230 µg Palmitic acid 1580 mg
Calcium 255 mg   Stearic acid 590 mg
Manganese 3 mg Amino Acids Oleic acid 3790 mg
Iron 8.6 mg Arg 2360 mg Linolic acid 8650 mg
Copper 110 µg His 830 mg Linoleic acid 1000 mg
Zinc 1 mg Ile 1780 mg  
Phosphorus 590 mg Leu 2840 mg Other
Chloride 7 mg Lys 1900 mg Lecithin 1.1-3.2 g
Iodine 6 µg Met 580 mg Purines 380 mg
Selenium 60 µg Phe 1970 mg  
Reference: Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Lebensmittelchemie, Garching bei München (ed), Der kleine "Souci-Fachmann-Kraut" Lebensmitteltabelle für die Praxis, WVG, Stuttgart 1991
 

5.2 Protein Fraction
 
Proteins / Glycoproteins Amount of total protein
Sedimentation fractions  
2S  20 %
7S 
(incl. beta-conglycinin 50%, cytochrome c, beta-amylase, lipoxygenase, hemagglutinins)
33 %
11S 33 %
15S 10 %
Soluble fractions  
globulins (salt-soluble) 
albumins (water-soluble)
90 % 
10 %
Water-soluble fraction  
glycinin (in 11S) and beta-conglycinin (in 7S) >70 %
trypsin inhibitors (in 2S) 15 %
soybean vacuolar protein P34 (Gly m Bd 30K) (in 7S) 2-3% of seed proteins
60%-Ethanol-soluble fraction  
hydrophobic protein (Gly m 1.0101)  ~ 20 mg / 100 g seeds 
 References: Burks et al. 1991, Samoto et al. 1994, Kalinski et al. 1990 , Odani et al. 1987


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